The United States has issued a warning about the escalating extremist threats in West Africa following the recent withdrawal of its military forces from Niger.
Major General Kenneth Ekman, the Department of Defense West Africa Coordination Element Lead at US Africa Command (AFRICOM), stated the deteriorating security situation during a press briefing in Abuja on Friday, raising alarms about the region’s increasing vulnerability.
The warning comes after Niger’s military junta revoked its military cooperation agreement with the US in March 2024, leading to the departure of 1,000 American armed forces personnel. This has disrupted US strategy in the region, leaving a security vacuum that extremist groups are likely to exploit.
General Ekman, who has been in Niamey since April to oversee the withdrawal, confirmed that while the process had been successful logistically, the strategic consequences were severe.
“The good news is that the withdrawal went well. The bad news is that regional security is not,” Ekman stated, emphasizing the growing risks as extremist groups linked to ISIS and al-Qaeda intensify their attacks across the Sahel.
The absence of US forces in Niger, a critical point in the fight against terrorism, has heightened concerns about the region’s stability.
Ekman stated the challenge of maintaining security without a direct US military presence, particularly as AFRICOM shifts its focus to an “outside-in” strategy, repositioning forces in neighboring countries like Côte d’Ivoire and Benin.
Despite these challenges, Ekman reaffirmed AFRICOM’s commitment to supporting regional partners in combating the spread of terrorism. He cited ongoing efforts such as the Multinational Joint Task Force in the Lake Chad Basin as vital to addressing the extremist threat.