In a recent United Nations Security Council briefing on the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), the United States strongly condemned the aggressive military incursions into eastern DRC by the Rwandan Defense Force (RDF) and the M23 rebel group.
Ambassador Robert Wood, the Alternative Representative for Special Political Affairs, voiced grave concerns over the escalating crisis in the region.
The US representative expressed deep appreciation for the efforts of the UN peacekeepers, who are risking their lives to protect civilians and combat armed groups amidst heavy fighting. He specifically highlighted the attack on MONUSCO positions near Sake on March 16 and wished for the swift recovery of the eight injured peacekeepers.
Ambassador Wood stated the need for immediate UN engagement with the Rwandan government to ensure the safety and security of peacekeepers in the region. He urged Rwanda to cease its support for the M23 rebel group, which has been responsible for appalling human rights abuses against civilians, including sexual and gender-based violence.
Furthermore, the US representative called on the DRC government to condemn any incidents of violence perpetrated by elements of its security forces against MONUSCO personnel. He stressed the importance of ensuring the safety of peacekeepers, who are operating under the mandate of the UN.
While acknowledging MONUSCO’s efforts to address the rising violence in eastern DRC, Ambassador Wood expressed concerns about the capacity of the Congolese armed forces and national police to fill the security void. He urged for a thorough evaluation of the drawdown process, emphasizing the need for necessary adjustments based on the evolving conflict dynamics.
Additionally, the US representative welcomed the DRC government’s proposal to establish a mechanism to expel members of the FDLR armed group from Congolese territory, recognizing the group as a continuing security threat to both the DRC and Rwanda.
In conclusion, Ambassador Wood reiterated the United States’ support for regional efforts to resolve the conflict in eastern DRC through peaceful means. He called on the leaders of Rwanda and the DRC to prioritize peace for the sake of their people and the stability of the region.