As Russia intensifies its onslaught on Ukraine, calls are mounting for European Union (EU) countries to ramp up their contributions of air defense systems.
The urgency has spiked following renewed Russian attacks utilizing drones and missiles, resulting in the destruction of critical infrastructure, residential buildings, and the loss of civilian lives.
Germany recently announced its intention to send a third Patriot battery, an advanced air defense system capable of intercepting incoming projectiles, to Kyiv. In addition, Germany has initiated efforts to encourage other EU nations to donate additional air defense systems.
Ukrainian President Volodymr Zelenskyy has underscored the imminent threat, urging for at least seven more Patriot systems or similar equipment to safeguard the skies. He emphasized the vital role of air defense systems in thwarting Russian aggression and protecting critical infrastructure, including nuclear power plants.
NATO discussions have centered on assessing existing capabilities and exploring new commitments to support Ukraine’s defense. However, beyond Germany’s pledge, no further commitments have materialized, prompting scrutiny of other EU countries with Patriot systems, including Spain, Greece, the Netherlands, and Romania.
High Representative Josep Borrell has intensified political pressure, urging EU member states to increase support by delivering both batteries and ammunition promptly. The recent approval by the US Congress of a $61 billion package to provide lethal equipment to Ukraine has been met with relief among EU leaders, but they caution against complacency, emphasizing the ongoing need for support.
Lithuania’s Gabrielius Landsbergis emphasizes the critical nature of sustained assistance, warning against any lapse in efforts. Sweden’s Defense Minister, Pål Jonson, echoes the sentiment, stressing the urgency amid the evolving dynamics of the conflict.