In recent developments, it has been learned that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has taken significant actions to address the backlog of foreign exchange (forex) demands from banks and airlines.
Reports from sources close to the situation indicate that financial institutions have acknowledged the clearance of their pending forex requests by the CBN.
Likewise, airline operators have also noticed a substantial resolution of their outstanding forex needs.
The exact source of the funds used to clear these backlogs remains uncertain at this point.
However, it’s worth noting that the federal government had previously announced an initiative to resolve forex backlogs by injecting a substantial $10 billion into the system.
Furthermore, a recent report from Stanbic IBTC confirms the efforts made by the CBN. According to the report, “The apex bank commenced the process of clearing the backlog of outstanding Retail Secondary Market Intervention Sales (SMIS) obligations just yesterday.
The exact volume of forex cleared in this exercise is still being evaluated and has not been disclosed.”
An anonymous trader mentioned that CitiBank, Standard Chartered, and Stanbic IBTC have confirmed receiving between 70-80% of their backlogs.
Although the CBN’s external reserves stood at approximately $33.3 billion as of October 31, 2023, it’s speculative to assume that these reserves were the source of the recent forex supply.
The situation could be subject to reassessment upon any new updates or revisions to the CBN’s financial records.
In other news, the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Rate Fixing (NAFEX) witnessed a depreciation in the official exchange rate, with a downturn to N793.28 at the close of the day, down from the N786.02 rate in the preceding trading session.
This development is significant given the challenges that have plagued the forex market, particularly affecting banks and airlines due to forex scarcity, impacting their operations and financial planning negatively.
The CBN’s move to clear these backlogs is expected to alleviate significant pressure on the forex market and could lead to a more stable exchange rate environment.
It may also restore confidence among foreign investors and business operators who rely on predictable forex availability.
While the steps taken by the CBN offer immediate relief, it’s crucial to monitor the long-term sustainability of these measures.
Analysts and stakeholders are eager to see a detailed disclosure of the strategies used by the central bank to achieve this, as well as the projected impact on the nation’s foreign reserves and overall economic health.
Market observers and experts are awaiting further communication from the CBN regarding the mechanics of this operation.