Chadians headed to the polls today amidst a backdrop of controversy and skepticism, as the nation’s election to choose its next president unfolds under the shadow of military rule.
The election, purportedly aimed at transitioning away from military governance, has been marred by accusations of repression and manipulation.
Incumbent leader Mahamat Idriss Deby, son of the late President Idriss Deby Itno, who ruled Chad for three decades, seeks to extend his family’s dominance in the country. His main challenger, Succes Masra, formerly Deby’s prime minister, faces criticism for his perceived alignment with the ruling junta.
Critics argue that the electoral process lacks fairness and transparency, with opposition figures either eliminated, silenced, or co-opted into supporting the incumbent regime. The death of prominent opposition leader Yaya Dillo Djerou, allegedly at the hands of the military, further underscores concerns about human rights violations and political suppression.
International observers, including organizations like the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH) and the International Crisis Group (ICG), have raised alarms about the credibility of the election. They point to restrictive measures, such as the exclusion of rival candidates and the opacity surrounding vote tallying, as signs of a flawed electoral process.
Chad, ranked as one of the world’s poorest countries, grapples with deep-seated challenges including poverty, inadequate infrastructure, and a burgeoning youth population. While some voters express hope in the continuity offered by the Deby family, others disillusioned by persistent socio-economic woes lean towards alternative candidates like Masra.
As polling stations opened across Chad’s vast desert expanse, citizens cast their ballots amidst a climate of uncertainty. Results are anticipated on May 21, with the possibility of a second round on June 22.