The U.S. Department of Justice has initiated legal action against Apple, marking the Biden administration’s first major antitrust effort against the tech giant.
The lawsuit accuses Apple of monopolising smartphone markets, joining a list of major tech companies previously sued by U.S. regulators. Reuters reports
Attorney General Merrick Garland emphasised the importance of upholding antitrust laws, stating, “Consumers should not suffer higher prices due to anticompetitive practices.” The lawsuit alleges that Apple utilises its market dominance to extract higher payments from various stakeholders, including consumers, developers, content creators, and small businesses.
The crux of the complaint lies in Apple’s alleged imposition of contractual restrictions and withholding critical access from developers, maintaining an illegal monopoly on smartphones.
Despite previous antitrust probes and orders in Europe, Japan, and Korea, as well as legal battles with rivals like Epic Games, Apple’s App Store business model, known for charging developers commissions of up to 30%, has withstood legal challenges in the U.S.
However, recent rulings have compelled the Justice Department to scrutinise Apple’s other practices, including limitations on access to iPhone sensors and chips, which has drawn criticism from consumer hardware firms like Tile Inc. Apple’s introduction of AirTags, similar to products already on the market, and restrictions on accessing iPhone chips for contactless payments have raised concerns among competitors.
Moreover, Apple’s iMessage service, exclusive to Apple devices, has faced criticism for limiting interoperability. Apple defends these restrictions as necessary for privacy and security, but regulators argue they stifle competition.
As the legal battle unfolds, the outcome could have significant implications for Apple’s business practices and the broader tech industry’s competitive landscape.