The Biden-Harris Administration has unveiled its proposed budget for Fiscal Year 2025, earmarking a significant $42.8 billion for foreign assistance programs.
In her statement regarding the budget release, Administrator Samantha Power stated the urgent need of addressing escalating global crises, including conflicts and climate-related disasters. With the number of people requiring humanitarian assistance increasing dramatically, the allocated funds are vital in enabling the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) to respond effectively to crises, promote stability, and uphold human dignity globally.
Key priorities outlined in the proposed budget include humanitarian assistance, food security initiatives, economic resilience programs, and strategic investments in regions such as the Indo-Pacific. A substantial portion of the budget, $10.3 billion, is designated for humanitarian aid, empowering USAID to address ongoing emergencies and mitigate the impact of natural disasters. Additionally, $1.2 billion is allocated to tackle food security challenges, with a focus on enhancing agricultural productivity in vulnerable regions.
Recognizing the transformative potential of private sector engagement and digital development, the budget includes significant allocations for economic growth programs and digital initiatives. This investment is aimed at driving economic resilience, mobilizing private sector funds, and addressing emerging national security challenges in the digital age.
Moreover, the proposed budget seeks to strengthen U.S. influence and counter the influence of adversarial powers such as the People’s Republic of China (PRC). To this end, $400 million is allocated for the Countering PRC Influence Fund, which will target problematic behaviors globally and enhance deterrence efforts. Additionally, $2 billion over five years is designated for the International Infrastructure Fund to support strategic infrastructure projects..